教师资格证考试英语试题3

http://www.hteacher.net 2023-09-13 17:50 中国教师资格网 [您的教师考试网]

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1. Due to the ______ influence, some Chinese English learners wrongly passivize the intransitives like “die”, as in “John was died last year.”

A. interlingual B. intercultural

C. intralingual D. intracultural

1.【答案】C

【解析】考查语言错误。句意：由于______影响，一些中国的英语学习者错误地把不及物动词变成被动形式，例如在“John was died last year”中的“die”。interlingual意为“语际的”;intercultural意为“跨文化的”;intralingual意为“语内的”;intracultural意为“文化内的”。二语习得产生偏误的原因有两个，其一，语际错误是因为学习者的母语迁移引起的，其二，语内错误是因为学习者片面的应用规则导致的;根据题意，故选C。

2. The teacher would use ______ to help students communicate in teaching speaking.

A. filling in the blanks B. group discussion

C. listening and acting D. reading aloud

2.【答案】B

【解析】考查口语教学。句意：老师将使用______帮助学生在口语教学中进行交流。filling in the blanks意为“填空”;group discussion意为“小组讨论”;listening and acting意为“倾听和行动”;reading aloud意为“大声朗读”。为了帮助学生在口语课堂上相互交流，教师可以采取小组讨论(交际活动之一)的形式来进行课堂活动。另外三项均属于机械性操练。故选B。

3. A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense, and asked students to list ten “past perfect tense” sentences by imitating that example. What’s the teacher’s grammar teaching method?

A. consolidation B. presentation

C. deduction D. induction

3.【答案】C

【解析】考查语法教学知识。教师通过一个例子讲了语法过去完成时的用法，然后让学生模仿此例子造十个过去完成时的句子，是典型的“演绎”教学法。consolidation意为“巩固”;presentation意为“呈现”;deduction意为“演绎”;induction意为“归纳”。故选C。

4. When you focus on “utterance function” and “expected response” by using examples like “apology/ acceptance, inform/ acknowledge”, you are probably teaching language at the ______.

A. lexical level B. discourse level

C. story level D. grammatical level

4.【答案】B

【解析】考查语篇教学。句意：当你通过像“道歉/接受，通知/告知已收到”这样的事例来集中探讨“言语功能”以及“期待反应”问题时，你很可能是在从事______语言教学。分析选项，lexical level意为“词汇层面”;discourse level意为“语篇层面”;story level意为“故事层面”;grammatical level意为“语法层面”。道歉/接受，通知/告知已收到等属于展开交际的语言，所以是语篇层面。故选B。

5. When a teacher says, “Is this sentence right?”, he/she may be doing all of the following EXCEPT ______.

A. giving students feedback

B. eliciting students’ responses

C. inviting students’ judgments

D. correcting a mistake explicitly

5.【答案】D

【解析】考查英语教学实施与评价。句意：当老师说“这个句子是对的吗?”，他可能在做以下所有的事情，除了______。A项意为“给学生反馈”;B项意为“激发学生的反应”;C项意为“邀请学生评判”;D项意为“明确地纠正错误”。题干中老师用一个反问句来进行间接纠错，所以D项中的explicitly错误。故选D。