2022年福建省小学教师招聘英语学科笔试试题解析2

http://fujian.hteacher.net 2023-04-26 14:34 福建教师招聘 [您的教师考试网]

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6. It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ______ if you don’t speak the language.

A. especially B. fortunately

C. naturally D. apparently

6.【答案】A

【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：在外国总是很难，尤其是在你语言不通的情况下。especially意为“特别，尤其”;fortunately意为“幸运地，幸亏”;naturally意为“自然地，天生地”;apparently意为“表面上，似乎，显然”。结合句意可知，此处只有A项符合语境。故选A。

7. The moonlight came in ______ the window in the roof and lit up the whole room.

A. over B. on

C. across D. through

7.【答案】D

【解析】考查介词的用法。句意：月光透过屋顶的窗户照进来，照亮了整个房间。over既可用作介词又可用作副词，意为“越过、翻越过去”;on意为“在……上面”;across的含义与on有关，暗示“穿过”的动作是在物体的表面上进行，意在表示从某个平面的一边移到另一边，要与表面接触;through的含义与in有关，暗示从某一物体的内部“穿过”，即动作是在物体的三维空间进行的，四面八方都有东西。表示“穿过”树林、洞、门、窗、房间等时，均可用through。结合句意可知，只有through符合语境。故选D。

8. What a pity! My new car doesn’t work! ______ must be something wrong with it.

A. That B. This

C. It D. There

8.【答案】D

【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：真遗憾，我的新车坏了!一定是出了什么问题。there is something wrong with...为固定句型，意为“……出问题”。故选D。

9. The Government Work Report outlined its major work in 2022, ______ will bring changes to our daily life.

A. why B. what

C. which D. that

9.【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句。句意：《政府工作报告》概述了2022年的主要工作，这将改变我们的日常生活。分析句子成分可知，此处______ will bring changes to our daily life在句中充当非限定性定语从句，用来修饰前句中的major work，意为“这将改变我们的日常生活”，从句中缺少will bring的主语且指物，应该填入关系代词which。故选C。

10. Rainforests ______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.

A. are cutting B. are being cut

C. had been cut D. cut

10.【答案】B

【解析】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：热带雨林正在以如此之快的速度被砍伐和烧毁，以至于它们将在不久的将来从地球上消失。分析句子成分可知，此处that they will disappear from the earth in the near future在句中充当结果状语从句，意为“以至于不久的将来它们将从地球上消失”，该从句中使用一般将来时will disappear，因此排除C项;结合cut和主语rainforests之间的逻辑关系可知，此处应使用被动语态，即排除A项和D项。故选B。